General Information

Event name: NO-96-003
Country: NORWAY
Nature of the harmful event:
Seafood toxins
Event directly affected:
Toxicity detected: Yes (Approximate range: Above the action level.)
Associated syndrome: DSP
Unexplained toxicity: No
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: Yes
Event occurred before in this location: Yes (A few more dubious historical records. A yearly, more or less large scale and long lasting phenomenon since 1984 according to mouse bioassay. The phenomenon has never been so extensively monitored as since 1992.)
Individuals to contact: DAHL, Einar

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Sognefjord.,
HAB Area code(s): NO-07
Additional location information: Dinophysis spp. were recorded al along the Norwegian coast but most numerous along the south coast and in the innermost part of the Sognefjord at the west coast.
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Additional date-related information: In July.

Microalgae

Causative organism known: Yes
Causative Species/Genus: Dinophysis acuta ( cells/L)
Dinophysis acuminata ( cells/L)
Dinophysis spp. ( cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus:
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information: Most probably Dinophysis spp., with D. acuminata and D. acuta as the most potent species.
Event-related bibliography:

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction:
Stratified water: No Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity: 0
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: °C, Min: °C
Salinity Range During Event:
Bloom location in the water column:
Growth: Advected
In situ
Growth Comments Along the southern coast there are some evidence that the algae and toxin problems are spread by advection. But along the west coast the "hot spots" seem to be rather patchy which indicates local concentration of the algae and/or in situ growth
Additional Environmental information: The problem occur over a wide range of temperatures and salinities.

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Mussels Okadaic Acid Positive Bioassay-Mouse
Kit used: Type of kit used:
Additional information:
Economic losses:
Management decision: Harvesting was locally banned. The public was warned against picking toxic mussels.
Additional harmful effect information: Toxins recorded above the action level according to mouse bioassay. Toxins in mussels were recorded only at one station in mid-Norway in July.
Updated at 03:03 on 5 Mar 2018
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