General Information

Event name: ES-97-004
Country: SPAIN
Nature of the harmful event:
High Phyto concentration
Event directly affected:
Toxicity detected: No
Associated syndrome: PSP
Unexplained toxicity: No
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: Yes
Event occurred before in this location: Yes (At the end of November of 1994 at the same area.)
Individuals to contact: MAMÁN, Luz

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Gulf of Cadiz, Atlantic coast., Andalucia, Huelva.
HAB Area code(s): ES-09 ES-10
Additional location information: Western section of Guadalquivir River mouth.
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Additional date-related information: At the end of October.

Microalgae

Causative organism known: Yes
Causative Species/Genus: Gymnodinium catenatum (4,600 cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus:
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information:
Event-related bibliography:

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction: S
Stratified water: No Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity: 0
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: °C, Min: °C
Salinity Range During Event:
Bloom location in the water column:
Growth:
In situ
Growth Comments Probably in situ growth. The bloom was detected during a short period (few days) and it did not progress towards other areas.
Additional Environmental information: The bloom could be associated with a rain and south wind period.

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Kit used: No Type of kit used:
Additional information: Absence of toxicity in shellfish (by mouse bioassay for PSP).
Economic losses:
Management decision: The water monitoring and PSP analysis programs were increased.
Additional harmful effect information:
IOC/UNESCO ISSHA
IOC/UNESCO ICES PICES