General Information

Event name: US-18-014
Country: UNITED STATES
Nature of the harmful event:
Seafood toxins
Event directly affected:
Toxicity detected: Yes (Approximate range: 0-523 µg/100g)
Associated syndrome: PSP
Unexplained toxicity: No
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: Yes (Massachusetts DMF Biotoxin Monitoring Program)
Event occurred before in this location: Yes (Nearly annual event)
Individuals to contact: HICKEY, Mike , O'NEIL, Terry

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Nauset Estuary, Orleans and Eastham MA,
HAB Area code(s): US-05
Additional location information: 1540 acre estuary on Cape Cod
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): First detection: 2018-04-04, End: 2018-06-15
Additional date-related information:

Microalgae

Causative organism known: Yes
Causative Species/Genus: Alexandrium spp. ( cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus:
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information:
Event-related bibliography:

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction:
Stratified water: Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity:
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: 17.6 °C, Min: 7.2 °C
Salinity Range During Event: Max: 33, Min: 24
Bloom location in the water column: Whole column
Growth:
In situ
Growth Comments
Additional Environmental information:

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Blue mussels Saxitoxins 523 µg/100g Bioassay-Mouse
Kit used: No Type of kit used:
Additional information:
Economic losses: Commercial and recreational shellfisheries in Nauset estuary closed for 72.
Management decision: Entire estuary (OC:2-OC:6) closed to shellfishing 4/4/18 through 6/15/18.
Additional harmful effect information:
Created at 10:07 on 28 Mar 2019
Updated at 05:16 on 21 Apr 2020
IOC/UNESCO ISSHA
IOC/UNESCO ICES PICES