General Information

Event name: AU-25-002
Country: AUSTRALIA
Nature of the harmful event:
Water Discoloration , High Phyto concentration , Mass mortalities , Foam/Mucilage in the coast , Other ( surfers affected by coughing, sore throats and blurred vision)
Event directly affected:
Natural Fish , Humans
Toxicity detected: No
Associated syndrome: Aerosolized toxins effects
Unexplained toxicity:
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: No
Event occurred before in this location: No
Individuals to contact: Hallegraeff Gustaaf

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Waitpinga Beach, South Australia
HAB Area code(s): AU-50
Additional location information:
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): Event Date:2025-03-17
Start: 2025-03-17, End: 2025-03-25
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): First detection: 2025-03-17, End: 2025-03-31
Additional date-related information: beaches closed

Microalgae

Causative organism known: No
Causative Species/Genus: Karenia mikimotoi (Mikaye et Kominami ex Oda) Hansen et Moestrup 2000 ( cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus:
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information:
Event-related bibliography: ABC radio and numerous newspaper reports

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction:
Stratified water: Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity:
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: °C, Min: °C
Salinity Range During Event:
Bloom location in the water column:
Surface
Growth:
Growth Comments yellowish foam stretching for hundreds of meters along Waitpinga Beach, 15 km sw of Victoria Harbour
Additional Environmental information:

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Kit used: Type of kit used:
Additional information: underway
Economic losses:
Management decision: several beaches were closed
Additional harmful effect information: beachgoers and surfers reporting coughing, cold and flu-like symptoms. Fish kills of a broad range of species including seadragons
Created at 12:10 on 2 Apr 2025
IOC/UNESCO ISSHA
IOC/UNESCO ICES PICES


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