General Information

Event name: US-24-007
Country: UNITED STATES
Nature of the harmful event:
Seafood toxins
Event directly affected:
Shellfish
Toxicity detected: Yes (Approximate range: Crassostrea virginica from 37.44 ug/100g to 107.23 ug/100g - Charlotte Harbor; range for Argopecten irradians was 42.25 ug/100g to 241.99 ug/100g - Pasco Zone)
Associated syndrome: PSP
Unexplained toxicity:
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: Yes (Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission-Fish and Wildlife Research Institute /Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services)
Event occurred before in this location: Yes (Blooms of Pyrodinium bahamense with shellfish closures occur every few years in parts of Charlotte Harbor since 2016. This was the first closure along northern Pinellas/Pasco County)
Individuals to contact: HUBBARD, Katherine , ZAHARA, Meredith

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Pasco Zone for recreational scallop harvest and Charlotte Harbor area, West coast of Florida
HAB Area code(s): US-16
Additional location information: Two impacted areas: Charlotte Harbor area and along northern Pinellas and Pasco County (in the Pasco Zone for recreational scallop harvesting) Above dates represent shellfish toxin testing for presence of PSP toxins.
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Additional date-related information:

Microalgae

Causative organism known: Yes
Causative Species/Genus: Pyrodinium bahamense (11,000 (7/16/24 in Pasco Co.) cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: Pyrodinium bahamense (131,000 (7/19/24 in Charlotte Co.) cells/L)
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information:
Event-related bibliography:

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction:
Stratified water: Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity:
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: 32.3 °C, Min: 29.3 °C
Salinity Range During Event: Max: 36.08, Min: 21.5
Bloom location in the water column: Whole column
Growth:
In situ
Growth Comments
Additional Environmental information:

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Crassostrea virginica Saxitoxins 107.23 ug/100g Bioassay-Mouse
Crassostrea virginica Saxitoxins 241.99 ug Bioassay-Mouse
Kit used: No Type of kit used:
Additional information: AquaBC rapid tests were used to screen for presence/absence of PSP toxins in shellfish. Postitive mouse bioassays >= 80 ug/100g were used for harvest closure per NSSP guidelines
Economic losses:
Management decision: harvesting closures in both locations
Additional harmful effect information:
Created at 01:59 on 9 Apr 2025
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