General Information

Event name: US-24-013
Country: UNITED STATES
Nature of the harmful event:
Seafood toxins
Event directly affected:
Shellfish
Toxicity detected: Yes (Approximate range: Maximum PSP toxins: 69-1083µg/100g tissue)
Associated syndrome: PSP
Unexplained toxicity: No
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector):
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: Yes (Marine Biotoxin Program at the Washington State Department of Health, Office of Environmental and Health and Safety)
Event occurred before in this location: Yes
Individuals to contact: BORCHERT, Jerry , BARRY, Tracie

Location & Date

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Location: Latitude: , Longitude:
General location information: Washington State, North Puget Sound,
HAB Area code(s): US-24
Additional location information: PSP exceeded the action level in Drayton Harbor on May 21 in blue mussels. PSP peaked in August, with blue mussels from East Sound containing 1083 ug. PSP levels dropped below the regulatory threshold October 31.
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd):
Additional date-related information:

Microalgae

Causative organism known: Yes
Causative Species/Genus: Alexandrium spp. ( cells/L)
Co-Ocurring Species/Genus:
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: µg/l
Additional bloom information:
Event-related bibliography:

Environmental Conditions

Weather: Turbidity (NTU): Wind direction:
Stratified water: Oxygen content (nL/L): Wind velocity:
Temperature (°C): Oxygen saturation %: Current Direction:
Sechhi disk (m): Salinity: Current Velocity:
Nutrient information:
Temperature Range During Event: Max: °C, Min: °C
Salinity Range During Event:
Bloom location in the water column:
Growth:
In situ
Growth Comments
Additional Environmental information:

Toxin Assay Information

Species containing the toxin Toxin type Toxin details Max. concentration Assay type
Blue Mussels Saxitoxins 1083 ug/100g Bioassay-Mouse
Manila Clams Saxitoxins 231 ug Bioassay-Mouse
Geoduck Saxitoxins 802 ug Bioassay-Mouse
Butter Clams Saxitoxins 96 ug Bioassay-Mouse
Pacific Oysters Saxitoxins 115 ug Bioassay-Mouse
Varnish Clams Saxitoxins 69 Bioassay-Mouse
Kit used: No Type of kit used:
Additional information:
Economic losses: Recreational and commercial shellfish harvest seasons were interrupted, causing cultural and economic loss to North Puget Sound Washington communities
Management decision: WADOH closed shellfish harvesting at impacted areas to protect public health interrupting recreational, commercial and tribal ceremonial and subsistence shellfish harvests, causing cultural and economic loss to North Puget Sound Washington communities
Additional harmful effect information:
Created at 08:33 on 10 Apr 2025
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