Event name: | IE-88-001 | |
Country: | IRELAND | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Seafood toxins | |
Event directly affected: |
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Toxicity detected: | Yes | |
Associated syndrome: | DSP | |
Unexplained toxicity: | ||
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | No | |
Event occurred before in this location: | Yes (1984 and 1987 - November) | |
Individuals to contact: | CLARKE, Dave |
Location: | Latitude: , Longitude: | |
General location information: |
Roaringwater,Bay, Dunmanus Bay, Bantry Bay, Kenmare, South west coast of Ireland HAB Area code(s): IE-04 |
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Additional location information: | ||
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | Start: 1988-06-06, End: 1988-11-08 | |
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Dinophysis acuta Ehrenberg 1841
(240 cells/L)
Dinophysis acuminata Claparède et Lachmann 1859 (1500 cells/L) |
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: |
Gonyaulax triacantha
( cells/L)
Ceratium fusus (Ehrenberg) Dujardin 1841 ( cells/L) Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg 1833 ( cells/L) |
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Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | ||
Event-related bibliography: |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: °C, Min: °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth Comments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: |
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Kit used: | Type of kit used: | ||||||||||||||||
Additional information: | DSP in mussels on suspended rope culture at all depths. Maximum toxicity Rat bioassay (+++) Mouse bioassay (+++). Okadaic acid (max 201 ug/100g total mussel meat) in all samples tested. DTX1 (max 25ug/100g total mussel meat) in four of the samples detected by M. Hageltorn, Sweden using HPLC. | ||||||||||||||||
Economic losses: | |||||||||||||||||
Management decision: | No human illness due to early detection. Early onset and protracted closures caused trade disruption. Fortunately most areas cleared before significant losses of stock. | ||||||||||||||||
Additional harmful effect information: | Onset of toxicity about six weeks earlier than in previous years. Distribution and toxin levels very similar to 1987 event. |