Event name: | NL-89-008 | |
Country: | NETHERLANDS | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Seafood toxins | |
Event directly affected: |
Shellfish | |
Toxicity detected: | Yes (Approximate range: Positive rat bioassay) | |
Associated syndrome: | DSP | |
Unexplained toxicity: | No | |
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | Yes (Phytoplankton Monitoring program. Rijkswaterstaat's North Sea Directorate.) | |
Event occurred before in this location: | Yes (1976, 1979, 1981, 1986) | |
Individuals to contact: | WETSTEYN, L.P.M.J , POELMAN, Marnix |
Location: | Latitude: 53.327778, Longitude: 5.234444 | |
General location information: |
Wadden Sea, HAB Area code(s): NL-01 |
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Additional location information: | Stations W30, W420, W590, E250. | |
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): |
Event Date:1989-10-01 Start: 1989-09-01, End: 1989-10-30 |
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Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | First detection: 1989-10-01, End: 1989-11-01 | |
Additional date-related information: | After October gradual decrease of toxicity. |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Dinophysis rotundata
(10 - 180 cells/L)
Station E250 Dinophysis rotundata (1100 cells/L) Station W590 Dinophysis rotundata (10 cells/L) Station W420 Dinophysis rotundata (10 - 200 cells/L) Station W30 Dinophysis acuminata (100 cells/L) water samples from sept - October Dinophysis acuminata (60 cells/L) nethauls 60 liters |
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: | ||
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | ||
Event-related bibliography: |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: °C, Min: °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: | Whole column | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth: | Advected | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth Comments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: |
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Kit used: No | Type of kit used: | ||||||||||||||||
Additional information: | Bioassay-Rat. | ||||||||||||||||
Economic losses: | Closure of the area for shellfish fisheries. Production continued in Oosterschelde. | ||||||||||||||||
Management decision: | Although the toxicity measured by the rat bioassays was low, closure of mussel production in the western Wadden sea during October-November was necessary. | ||||||||||||||||
Additional harmful effect information: | In 1989 DSP was measured in samples from the western Wadden sea. |