Event name: | US-16-026 | |
Country: | UNITED STATES | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Water Discoloration , High Phyto concentration | |
Event directly affected: |
Natural Fish , Shellfish | |
Toxicity detected: | No | |
Associated syndrome: | ||
Unexplained toxicity: | ||
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | Yes (VIMS HAB Monitoring Program) | |
Event occurred before in this location: | Yes | |
Individuals to contact: | REECE, kimberly |
Location: | Latitude: , Longitude: | |
General location information: |
Mobjack Bay and York River, Chesapeake Bay HAB Area code(s): US-10 |
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Additional location information: | Mobjack Bay into the Chesapeake Bay into the York River extending to the Naval Weapon Station. First seen at bloom levels (>1,000,000 cells/L) on August 17, 2016; last seen at bloom levels in this region on September 23, 2016 | |
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | Start: 2016-08-17, End: 2016-09-23 | |
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Alexandrium monilatum
(119,772,000 cells/L)
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: |
Cochlodinium polykrikoides
(500,000 cells/L)
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Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | up to 616 ug/l on August 23, 2016 µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | C. polykrikoides was co-occurring at the start of the bloom. There was no other co-occuring dominant species until the bloom started subsiding at which point Pheopolykrikos hartmannii was present at concentrations up to 98,000 cells/L | |
Event-related bibliography: |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: 34 °C, Min: 25 °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | Max: 24, Min: 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: |
Surface Subsurface |
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Growth: |
In situ |
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Growth Comments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: | pH 8.4; extracted CHLa 616.3 for 8/23/16 sample listed above |
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Kit used: No | Type of kit used: | ||||||
Additional information: | |||||||
Economic losses: | Oyster spat loss of entire stock for one grower. Another grower experienced ~67% mortality in a group of diploid oysters grown intertidally, while those in the same group grown subtidally suffered ~22% mortality. | ||||||
Management decision: | |||||||
Additional harmful effect information: |