Event name: | NZ-89-001 | |
Country: | NEW ZEALAND | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
High Phyto concentration , Mass mortalities | |
Event directly affected: |
Aquaculture Fish | |
Toxicity detected: | No | |
Associated syndrome: | ||
Unexplained toxicity: | ||
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | No | |
Event occurred before in this location: | No | |
Individuals to contact: | Hallegraeff Gustaaf , RHODES Lesley |
Location: | Latitude: -46.982778, Longitude: 168.119444 | |
General location information: |
Big Glory Bay, South Island HAB Area code(s): NZ-11 |
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Additional location information: | ||
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | Start: 1989-01-03, End: 1989-01-11 | |
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada ex Hara et Chihara 1987
(2000000 cells/L)
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: | ||
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | ||
Event-related bibliography: | Chang, F. H., Anderson, C., & Boustead, N. C. (1990). First record of a Heterosigma (Raphidophyceae) bloom with associated mortality of cage‐reared salmon in Big Glory Bay, New Zealand. New Zealand journal of marine and freshwater research, 24(4), 461-469. |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: °C, Min: °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth Comments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: |
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Kit used: | Type of kit used: | ||||||
Additional information: | |||||||
Economic losses: | 17M NZ$ loss (600 t of salmon) | ||||||
Management decision: | |||||||
Additional harmful effect information: | "In our case the pathological changes in gills and intestine were consistent with acute exposure to a necrotising toxin." |