Event name: | ZAF-98-001 | |
Country: | SOUTH AFRICA | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Water Discoloration , High Phyto concentration | |
Event directly affected: |
Shellfish | |
Toxicity detected: | No | |
Associated syndrome: | OTHER | |
Unexplained toxicity: | No | |
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | No | |
Event occurred before in this location: | Yes (Feb/ March 1997) | |
Individuals to contact: | MANSFIELD, Lisa |
Location: | Latitude: -33.007500, Longitude: 18.004722 | |
General location information: |
Saldanha Bay, West Coast HAB Area code(s): ZAF-01 |
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Additional location information: | Line of 6 stations through bay-lagoon area from Langebaan to Small Bay in Saldanha Bay | |
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): |
Event Date:1998-03-11 Start: 1998-02-01, End: 1998-03-31 |
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Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: | Sampling (6 stations) done on 11 March 1998. |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Aureococcus anophagefferens
(1-3x10e9 cells/L)
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: | ||
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | 21.3-41.0 µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | Max concentrations of Aureococcus, with Chl a levels in excess of 40µg/m3, were confined to the thermocline in the Bay (stas 6-9). | |
Event-related bibliography: | PROBYN, T.A., BERNARD, S., PITCHER, G.C and R.N. PIENAAR 2010 – Ecophysiological studies on Aureococcus anophagefferens blooms in Saldanha Bay, South Africa. Harmful Algae, 9: 123-133. |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: °C, Min: °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bloom location in the water column: |
Surface Subsurface |
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Additional Environmental information: | The presence of a brown tide bloom in the greater Saldanha Bay system during Feb/Mar 1998 indicates an ability to persist in deeper waters subject to higher flushing rates, of the order of a week. |
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