Event name: | ES-89-004 | |
Country: | SPAIN | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Seafood toxins | |
Event directly affected: |
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Toxicity detected: | Yes (Approximate range: > 80 µg STXeq / 100 g.) | |
Associated syndrome: | PSP | |
Unexplained toxicity: | No | |
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | Yes | |
Event occurred before in this location: | No | |
Individuals to contact: | BRAVO, Isabel , REGUERA, Beatriz |
Location: | Latitude: , Longitude: | |
General location information: |
Rķas Bajas Gallegas., Galicia, NW Spain. HAB Area code(s): ES-07 ES-08 |
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Additional location information: | Vigo, Pontevedra, Arosa and Muros. | |
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): |
Event Date:1989-10-26 Start: 1989-08-08, End: 1989-12-13 |
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Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: | Autumn |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Gymnodinium catenatum
(4,800 cells/L)
October 26. Observed from 8 August to 13 December in Vigo |
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: | ||
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | Sampling was carried out with a hose-sampler (recommended by I.C.E.S., WG of 1986) at 0-5, 5-10 and 10-15 m. | |
Event-related bibliography: |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: 16 °C, Min: 15 °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth: | Advected | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth Comments | It is suggested that G. catenatum in this season is introduced into the rias when upwelling ceases and offshore surface waters are pushed onshore by the southerly winds. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: | At the beginning of the season the stratification varied depending on upwelling pulses. The water column was almost isothermal since the second half of October. |
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Kit used: No | Type of kit used: | |||||||||||
Additional information: | ||||||||||||
Economic losses: | ||||||||||||
Management decision: | Collection and sale of molluscs was forbidden | |||||||||||
Additional harmful effect information: | PSP detected in mussels cultivated in rafts. |