Event name: | US-87-004 | |
Country: | UNITED STATES | |
Nature of the harmful event: |
Water Discoloration , Seafood toxins , Mass mortalities | |
Event directly affected: |
Planktonic life , Natural Fish , Shellfish , Humans | |
Toxicity detected: | Yes | |
Associated syndrome: | NSP , Aerosolized toxins effects | |
Unexplained toxicity: | No | |
Species implicated in toxin transmission (transvector): | ||
Report the outcome of a monitoring programme: | Yes | |
Event occurred before in this location: | No | |
Individuals to contact: | TESTER, Patricia |
Location: | Latitude: , Longitude: | |
General location information: |
South and west of Cape Lookout., North Carolina. HAB Area code(s): US-11 |
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Additional location information: | Continental shelf of North Carolina south and west of Cape Lookout, including sounds and inlets inside the Outer Banks and southern Barrier Islands. | |
Bloom event dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Quarantine levels dates (yyyy/mm/dd): | ||
Additional date-related information: | November 1987 - February 1988. |
Causative organism known: | Yes | |
Causative Species/Genus: |
Ptychodiscus brevis
(20,000,000 cells/L)
Confirmed by K.A. Steidinger. |
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Co-Ocurring Species/Genus: | ||
Chlorophyll concentration, if known: | µg/l | |
Additional bloom information: | ||
Event-related bibliography: |
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Nutrient information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Temperature Range During Event: | Max: °C, Min: °C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salinity Range During Event: | Max: 36, Min: 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bloom location in the water column: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth: | Advected | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth Comments | The population was clearly advected north from Florida via the Gulf Stream. Some in situ growth is probable once the species was deposited in North Carolina waters. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Environmental information: | Temperature: 20-23º C at onset; about 5-10º C in February as blooms declined. Offshore stratification: water mass with population maintained offshore, with pulses of cells brought to shore with wind events. |
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Kit used: | Type of kit used: | ||||||
Additional information: | |||||||
Economic losses: | |||||||
Management decision: | Shellfish quarantine for waters to south of Cape Hatteras. | ||||||
Additional harmful effect information: |